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Dreamweaver: Basic page editing

This page focuses on introducing you to the very basic things you will need to know to use Dreamweaver. We'll cover:

Add text
In many ways, Dreamweaver works very much like a text editor. To add text to your document, simply click in the main body of your web page to get a cursor and then begin typing. You may want to check to see if the page is in design view, but if you've just opened a new document, it probably is already.

Style text
Dreamweaver allows you to add basic styling to text in several ways. The primary method for styling text involves the properties window, which changes as different parts of the page are selected. Remember that stylistic choices do not always display the same way on different web browsers. Check your web page from multiple browsers and multiple platforms to be sure it looks good to multiple people.

Style icons

  • Boldface -- To put text in boldface, select it using the mouse and click the "B" button in the properties window.
  • Italics -- To italicize text, select it using the mouse and click the "I" button in the properties window.
  • Font Face -- To choose a specific font for your text, select it using the mouse and click the dropdown window labeled "Default Font"
  • Font Size -- To select an alternate font size, select the text using the mouse and click the dropdown window labeled "Size".

Align text
Alignment Icons Dreamweaver allows to you align blocks of text on the page using three different basic alignments: left, center, and right. To align text, select it using the mouse and click the appropriate alignment button in the properties window.

Add spacing
There are three different basic types of spacing you can add to your documents:

  • Line Break -- breaks the current line and moves the cursor down one line to start anew.
    To make a line break, press SHIFT + Enter.
  • Paragraph break -- breaks the current line and moves the cursor down two lines to begin anew.
    To make a paragraph break, press Enter.
  • Horizontal Rule icon

  • Horizontal rule -- makes a horizontal line across the text area.
    To make a horizontal rule, click the "horizontal rule" button in the toolbar (right).

Add images
Adding images to Dreamweaver documents is pretty easy. First, you should format your image for the Web. The best way to do this is to use Fireworks to resize and perhaps compress your image so it takes up the least bandwidth possible. Once you've done that, adding your image to Dreamweaver is as easy as can be.

To add an image to your document:

  1. Place your cursor in the spot you want your image to be.
  2. Insert Image Icon
  3. Click the "Insert Image" button on the toolbar (right) or choose Insert --> Image from the "Insert" menu.
  4. Choose your image using the dialog window.
  5. Enjoy your image!

Align images
One of the easiest ways to make your web page look great is to have images and text side by side. To put an image next to a block of text, you need to align that image.
No alignment of image
Page with image not aligned.
Image aligned to the left
Page with image aligned
Click either image to enlarge it.

To align an image:

  1. Place your cursor above the text you want the image to appear next to. Insert the image.
  2. Select the image using your mouse.
  3. Using the "Align" pulldown menu in the properties window, align the image "right" or "left." The text that was below the image will fill in next to it.

Add links
Adding links to your document is a pretty simple operation. The process you will use to create a link depends on what kind of link it is.

Absolute Link -- an absolute link is a fully-resolved URL, or web address. The link will contain the full data for the site you want to link to, such as http://www.ufl.edu/.

  1. Using the mouse, select the text (or image) that you want to make into a link.
  2. In the properties window, type the URL (web address) for the website you want to link to in the text area labeled "Link" and press Enter. (Be sure you include the full URL, starting with http://)

Relative Link -- a relative link is a shortened link that points to another document in the same location as the current document. For instance, a link to the "adding images" page in this directory might say this: adding_images.shtml

  1. Using the mouse, select the text (or image) that you want to make into a link.
  2. Folder icon
  3. In the properties window, click on the "Folder" icon (right) next to the "Link" text area.
  4. Browse for the document you're linking to and select it.

Making Words Wrap in Code View
To make words wrap while in code view, while in code view go to the view menu at the top. Select Code View Options and select word wrap.

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